Your stress can trigger heartburn and acidity
Dr. Shivaram Prasad Singh discusses the reasons and symptoms of GERD and explains the role of stress in aggravating the disease

Several studies have shown that whenever a person is stressed or anxious, they tend to experience more severe symptoms as they become more sensitive to gastric acids. It has to be noted that under stressful or anxious situations, one does not produce more gastric acid but becomes sensitive to even small amounts of gastric acids resulting in symptoms. This occurs due to a lot of chemical changes happening in the brain, which in turn act on the pain receptors thus making the person more sensitive to pain.
Stress also depletes a chemical called prostaglandin that helps in protecting the stomach from the ill effects of gastric acid, as a result, a stressed person can feel extreme discomfort from gastric acid. Stress also alters the way the food pipe or esophagus works. The muscles of the esophagus and the sphincter of the esophagus that prevents the backward flow of stomach acids are reduced thus resulting in symptoms of GERD.Hence, the treatment and management measures to “Guard against GERD" involve both lifestyle modifications that include stress coping mechanisms and medical treatment with medicines.
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First Published: Apr 03, 2023, 15:34
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