India’s solar PV cell exports face a significant hurdle as the US—which consumes 97.3 percent of India's total exports—imposes a preliminary 126 percent countervailing duty. While India currently provides 12.1 percent of US imports, trailing Indonesia (37.1 percent) and Laos (15.4 percent), the new tariffs aim to offset alleged subsidies, potentially shifting the trade balance in the US solar supply chain.