For such a vast country, there are just a handful of museums where one can view modern and contemporary art
India has several museums, some excellent, others less so, but few of them are associated with art apart from miniature paintings. As modern and contemporary art becomes representative of the culture of recent centuries, it is time we looked around at the spaces that future generations will view us by. Spread between public and private institutions, represented here are some of those with diverse collections and interactive programmes of art. With the state allocating its priorities to development, private players will increasingly play a significant role via endowments, foundations, or, indeed, private museums, the first of which we have begun to glimpse over the past decade.
Once Upon a Time
BHAU DAJI LAD MUMBAI CITY MUSEUM
Mumbai
The eponomously named Victoria and Albert Museum opened in 1872 with the help of city grandees who wanted a place for Bombay’s fine and decorative arts to be preserved. Ethnographic by its nature, it served as a reference for the different communities of the presidency showcased through books, photographs, maps, lithographs and dioramas. Post-independence, the museum went into genteel decline from which it was arrested with INTACH, the Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay and the Jamnalal Bajaj Foundation stepping in with an ambitious five-year restoration project. Reopened in 2008 to the public, it was renamed in honour of a city physician and antiquarian. Located next to Byculla Zoo, the museum records a high footfall and has become one of the most interactive spaces in the city, thanks to its director’s focus on high quality exhibitions by artists AtulDodiya, L N Tallur, Reena Saini-Kallat, Sheba Chachi, Ranjani Shettiar, Sudarshan Shetty and Thukral and Tagra, among others. It has also partnered with international art institutions such as the Solomon R Guggenheim Museum, the Museum of Modern Art, and – no surprises here – the Victoria and Albert Museum, London. The original building with its patterned floors and carved pillars is as much the attraction of this jewel of a museum as the open area that separates it from the air-conditioned galleries where temporary exhibitions of art are held.
An Endowment Worth its Name