For many, the coronavirus pandemic brought with it a never-seen-before struggle to survive. As incomes dried up their fighting instinct kicked in and they learnt several lessons along the way. Now, as the world slowly opens up, they hope to secure a stable future for them and their families
Image: Anjan Das
Vinod Chorge, DabbawalaImage: Anjan Das
Nehal Kholakiya, Bollywood background dancer
Age: 28
Residence: Andheri, Mumbai
Image: Anjan Das
Arkasingh Gurkha , Lightman and technician
Age: 45
Residence: Hanuman Tekdi Chawl, Santa Cruz, Mumbai
Survival and struggle: For 18 years, Arkasingh Gurkha has been working for a popular lights and studio rental company which deals with photography and advertisement-related work. The company has about 30 employees—most of them from Konkan, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar—who went back to their native place after work came to a halt because of the lockdown. Survival became tough as there was no income.
Gurkha last attended a shoot on March 14. Before the coronavirus outbreak, he would earn `15,000-16,000 after working for 15-20 days a month. During the lockdown, his company helped him with minimum wages, but it was hardly enough to support his family of six—wife and four children. Through his connections, he managed to work as an electrician for the municipal corporation which was setting up Covid centres in schools, colleges and guest houses. The contract job of looking after electrical fitting and installations fetched him Rs 500 a day. In the absence of savings, he sought to earn more money by setting up a makeshift shop in his neighbourhood and selling essentials such as vegetables, bread and eggs. The money he earned was miniscule, but it gave him some comfort. Plans: A man of few words, Gurkha is confident of tiding over the crisis and earning well again. Supporting his family and keeping them safe are his top priorities right now. He knows his work experience will always come in handy and hopes to soon be back on a set where he’s happiest.Image: Anjan Das
Mukesh Mulla , Construction worker
Age: 32
Residence: Sai Baba Nagar, Teachers Colony, Bandra East, Mumbai
Survival and struggle: As if dealing with the woes of the lockdown was not enough, Mukesh Mulla’s home on the outskirts of Kolkata was damaged by Cyclone Amphan. He has no idea how he will rebuild it given that he has no income now.
Mulla came to Mumbai a couple of years ago and works as a daily-wage construction worker at a residential building site in the suburbs. He earns Rs 20,000-22,000 a month and supports his family of six, which includes his wife, mother and three children. Since March, he hasn’t been paid his wages and his life is filled with uncertainty. He tried to do some odd jobs to make money, but couldn’t find anything because of the lockdown. His wife works as a house help in a neighbourhood apartment and her income has kept the house running. The people she worked for also helped her with additional money, so that came as a relief, but the struggle has been enormous. Plans: Once he resumes work, he wants to return the money of those who helped him. He has an outstanding loan of Rs 30,000, but people have told him to pay as and when he has money. He also wants to enrol his eldest child in a school. Mulla wants to make extra money so that he can take his family out for a meal and sightseeing, but that is a far-fetched dream.Image: Anjan Das
Arfan Mousam Shaikh, Autorickshaw Driver
Age: 40
Residence: Khar Danda slums, Mumbai
Survival and struggle: Arfan Mousam Shaikh came from Kolkata to Mumbai in 2000 and has been driving an autorickshaw since 2002. However, since the lockdown was announced in end-March, Shaikh hasn’t been able to earn money. With a family of seven dependent on him, he couldn’t afford to sit at home. So he got in touch with some grocery shops and started delivering essential goods from one neighbourhood to the other.
However, to his dismay, he was fined by traffic cops several times as three-wheelers weren’t allowed to ply on the roads. Shaikh continued taking a chance to make some money, and even ferried a few patients to hospitals during the crisis. With the help of his son, he also set up a stall to sell onions, potatoes, bread and milk. But the money earned hardly lasted for a few days. The non-payment of loan instalments for two months for his three-wheeler has compounded his misery. “The stress is here to stay for a long time,” he says. His eldest son, who also drives an autorickshaw, also has to repay his loan. Plans: Shaikh aspires to set up an alternative business to earn additional money, but first he has to cover the losses he has suffered during the lockdown. He has also had to put his daughter’s wedding on hold due to lack of money. He now wants to ensure his daughters complete their education. One of them wants to join an air hostess academy and Shaikh is willing to move mountains to ensure she joins the cabin crew of an airline some day.Image: Anjan Das
Nigel Faria, Waiter/Bartender
Age: 23
Residence: Bhayendar, Mumbai
Survival and struggle: The sole breadwinner of the family, Nigel Faria worked as a waiter/bartender with a restaurant in suburban Mumbai and earned Rs 10,000-12,000 (including tips) a month. The nationwide lockdown since March meant there was no income. After much persuasion, the restaurant paid him half his wages, which were released only in April-end. But it wasn’t enough to sustain his family of four. His retired father’s pension came to the rescue, but he wished he had more money. Some of his colleagues returned to their homes in Kolkata, Odisha and Kolhapur, but Faria had to fight it out here.
Along with his friends he tried selling vegetables for a couple of weeks, but they didn't earn much. Whatever money they got was spent on their daily needs and essentials. His savings lasted him only for a month. What made matters worse was that he had bought a mobile phone on instalment and was unable to pay his dues. A close friend did that for him and he is grateful for that. Plans: Faria is unsure if he wants to return to work as his employer did not support him during the lockdown. He hopes for a better opportunity and a stable pay. Ideally, he’d like to move out of the country with a similar job, but for now this sounds like a distant dream. He knows the post-Covid world will brings its own challenges. Coordinated by: Ameya Damle, Inega Talent & production