GDP of India: Current and historical growth rate, India's rank in the world

Get insights into India's GDP in 2023. Learn about the economy's growth and potential as India propels itself towards a prosperous future

Last Updated: Jul 17, 2024, 19:08 IST2 min
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England"s captain Eoin Morgan poses with the World Cup trophy as England"s players celebrate their win after the 2019 Cricket World Cup final between England and New Zealand at Lord"s Cricket Ground in London on July 14, 2019. - England won the World Cup for the first time as they beat New Zealand in a Super Over after a nerve-shredding final ended in a tie at Lord"s on Sunday. Image: Glyn Kirk / AFP
England"s captain Eoin Morgan poses with the World Cup trophy as England"s players celebrate their win after the 2019 Cricket World Cup final between England and New Zealand at Lord"s Cricket Ground in London on July 14, 2019. - England won the World Cup for the first time as they beat New Zealand in a Super Over after a nerve-shredding final ended in a tie at Lord"s on Sunday. Image: Glyn Kirk / AFP
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In the vast landscape of global economies, India stands out with its meteoric rise and unwavering determination to reach new heights. With its rich cultural heritage and a population of over 1.4 billion people, India has emerged as an economic powerhouse, consistently showcasing its prowess on the global stage. FY 2024 has proven to be a turning point as India"s GDP surges, solidifying its position as a frontrunner in the global economic race.

In this article, we unravel the intricacies of India"s GDP growth in 2024. We will delve into the numbers, explore the driving forces behind this remarkable achievement, and gain insights into the implications for India"s future.

India’s current GDP (Q3 FY24)

In the last quarter of FY24, India"s GDP grew by 8.2 percent, ₹47.24 lakh crore, according to the data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and the National Statistical Office. It was better than NSO"s earlier estimates for real GDP growth for FY24 at 7.3 percent. "Nominal GDP has witnessed a growth rate of 9.6 percent in FY24 over the growth rate of 14.2 percent in FY23," the NSO said.

MOSPI recorded that the Gross Value Added (GVA) grew by 7.2 percent in FY24 over 6.7 percent in 2022-23. In a press release, the government noted that the GVA growth was caused by 9.9 percent growth in the manufacturing sector and 7.1 percent growth in the mining sector in 2023-24.

Real GVA and GDP growth in Q4 have been estimated at 6.3 percent and 7.8 percent, respectively.

According to the press release, real GDP or GDP at Constant Prices is estimated to have attained a level of ₹173.82 lakh crore in FY24, against the First Revised Estimates (FRE) of GDP for FY23 of ₹160.71 lakh crore. The growth rate in Real GDP during FY24 is estimated at 8.2 percent compared to 7.0 percent in FY23. Nominal GDP or GDP at Current Prices is estimated to attain a level of ₹295.36 lakh crore in FY24, against ₹269.50 lakh crore in FY23, showing a growth rate of 9.6 percent.

If we look at the recent data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), India’s GDP growth rate is higher than that of major economies such as Russia, the US, China, and Japan. In July 2024, the IMF raised India"s growth forecast for FY25 by 20 basis points to 7 percent. It made the rationalisation that better private consumption, especially in rural India, has led to a rise in the growth outlook. So now, as per the IMF:
  • India"s Current GDP (FY24): $3.9 trillion
  • India"s GDP Growth Rate (FY24): 8.2%

What is GDP growth rate

GDP growth rate refers to the pace at which a country"s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) expands or increases over a specific period, usually measured annually or quarterly. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the market worth of all final services and products produced within its boundaries over a certain period.

The GDP growth rate is calculated by comparing the GDP of one period with the GDP of a previous period. It is expressed as a percentage and provides a measure of the country"s economic performance and overall economic health. If the GDP growth rate is positive, the economy is growing if it is negative, it is contracting or in recession.

Historical GDP and growth rate of India

GDP Statistics

First Published: Jul 17, 2024, 19:08

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