Apart from Mumbai, Delhi (Rank 22) is the only Indian city in the 'Global Top 30'. On the Commercial Attractiveness Index, Mumbai is ranked at No.24 and Delhi at 26. In terms f economic size, Mumbai is at No 17. In terms of corporate presence, Mumbai comes ahead of San Francisco, Shanghai, Sydney, Singapore, Washington, Atlanta, Toronto etc. Delhi, too, is ahead of cities like Guangzhou and Frankfurt. Corporate presence is based purely on number of headquarters of the Forbes 2000 list.
Although some attention is starting to turn to the country, India’s cities are not large recipients of direct real estate investment – given the difficulties in accessing stock and market transparency.
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City: Chennai Commercial Attractiveness Index rank: 79 Economic Size rank: 81
Most of the Indian markets are dominated by domestic players, rather than international investors. These lower rankings suggest that, for example, while cities like Mumbai and Delhi have the scale to match their global counterparts, they are underperforming in terms of direct real estate investment. It is also indicative of an historic preference by investors to look to development and debt lending to gain exposure to real estate in the Indian market.
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City: Surat Commercial Attractiveness Index rank: 289 Economic Size rank: 111
A number of key policy-level changes taken by the Indian government in recent times such as RERA, REITs, simplification of taxation, easing of FDI restrictions, are expected to be beneficial. Along with completion of new high-quality stock by commercial developers, which will increase the amount of investable assets across India, these developments are encouraging increased interest from international investors of the likes of Blackstone, GIC and Brookfield.