The recent Netflix release has sparked conversation around social media's negative impact on teenagers. In India too, the rise of cyberbullying is a cause of concern for children, parents, school, and authorities alike
Cyberbullying may have even worse effects than traditional bullying, as it can reach victims at any time and place, leaving them feeling constantly unsafe.
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Prajna Paramita Bhaumik, a Delhi resident and the mother of a 13-year-old daughter is concerned. The uproar created by the Netflix show Adolescence—which portrays the story of a Jamie, a 13-year-old accused of killing his classmate—has opened a can of worms for parents like Bhaumik.
Since its release in mid-March, the drama has not only received widespread acclaim but also sparked a debate over the influence of misogynistic online material, male rage and the pervasive problem of cyberbullying. And with the number of active internet users crossing 800 million (according to a report published by Statista in February)—of whom about half are youths, says a national survey—it could be a story waiting to unfold in India.
That the overwhelming unsupervised usage is giving parents sleepless nights is evident from the data generated through a survey by LocalCircles, a community platform and citizen pulse aggregator. The report, published last November, says that one in two urban Indian parents believe their children are addicted to social media, OTT and online gaming platforms, leading to increased aggression and impatience in them. It further says that 66 percent of the surveyed urban Indian parents want the data protection law to require mandatory parental consent for children under 18 to join social media.
Their worry sums up the final episode of Adolescence, where Jamie’s parents (played by Christine Tremarco and Stephen Graham) share an emotional conversation about how they never checked what he was actually up to even though he would often be up late in the night looking at his computer. “We couldn’t do anything about that. All kids are like that these days..,” says Graham, playing Eddie, Jamie’s dad.
A paper authored by Indian research students and submitted to US’s National Library of Medicine (known to be the world’s largest biomedical library) in August 2024 defines cyberbullying as one that takes place on social media, messaging platforms, gaming platforms, and mobile phones, and is on the rise in India. The paper states that, in India, 19.2 percent of children are bullied through social networks and online programmes, while 7.9 percent through electronic video games. The paper further says that India has the highest incidence of internet harassment, with over 33 percent of children reporting having been the victim of it.