India's Self-Made Women 2022: Masters of their destiny

The stats are pervasive: Of the 2,668 billionaires in the world, just 327 were women (source: Forbes’s The World’s Billionaires 2022 list). The Forbes list of richest Indians 2022 had just five self-made women on it. And, of the 100 unicorns in India, as of May, only 15 percent had at least one female founder (Inc42).

The silver lining may be that it could only get better. And, on the startup front, the inequity may just be reducing.  Some 16 months ago, as an EMA Partners diversity study had pointed out, India had just five unicorn founders who were women out of 136 founders of 56 unicorns.

Anecdotally, the number of women founders emerging in startup coverage—in Forbes India, for sure—is on the up. Programmes like Nasscom’s Tech.WE will go some way in creating a robust platform of women entrepreneurs with access to networks, learning and resources required to scale and grow.

Till the gap is narrowed, lists that celebrate women achievers will matter. Where Forbes India’s W-Power stands out is that although it does consider conventional parameters of measuring success—wealth and valuation, power and position, and value-creation and performance—at the heart of the list is the self-made essence of these women. They’re not dynasts or inheritors, but individuals who have imagined their own ideas, their own paths, their own destinies.

Not often do women from the second tier of Indian cities go on to head marquee global companies. The journey of Kolhapur-born and educated Leena Nair is a unique one: After finishing school in the south-western town of Maharashtra, Nair moved to nearby Sangli for a degree in electronics and telecommunication engineering; then to the Xavier School of Management in Jamshedpur for an MBA; from there to multinational Hindustan Unilever in Mumbai where, over 15 years, she rose from management trainee to the first woman executive director, and also the youngest.